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《双语学习报》2023-2024学年高二W版·新教材天津专版第38期测试题参考答案及部分解析第38期测试题参考答案句，且根据句意可知，此处表示“是否”，故选3whether引导主语从句，导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，属于“人与L5BRCRA6-10 ACBDD1115 ACADR15.B。考查代词。根据语境可知，此处代词指代自我”主题语境。作者结合身边朋友的例子告订16-20 BACDA21-25 DBCDA26-30CDBD0go for a picnic和go for an exhibition两种情:对待过去的成绩和荣耀，们要保持平常31-35 ABBAC36-40 CDDAD4145 BBCAD况，且表示“不能两者都做”。both与not连心，活在当下，不念过去，不惧未来。46-50CACDB5L-55 CDDAC用表示部分否定，故选both41.B。推断。根据第一段..is decorated from top56-60(0e possible version)完形填空56.It made him different.导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与社会”，作者朋友的办公室5/He helped some first graders with their home-主题语境。一通拨错号码的电话使两个陌生人是个很成功的商人work there之间建立起了深厚的友谊和情感联系42.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段the trophies58.It is warm and attractive.l6.B。根据下文to shareher sad stories in lifewere laughing at himbe a source of bi59.Volunteering brings pure pleasure and happinesswith her sister..可知，Hankerson原“打算”给and keep us stuck in the past可知作者的朋to the author女姐组了申话友生意失利，他扔掉了自己的荣誉纪念品，60.Yes,I will.It's because volunteering can offerassistance to people in need and make our society17合之省装这gm是为了从过去中走出来，面向现在和未来可知，Hankerso43.C。推断根据第三段Instead of hanging abetter18.C。根据上文没有拨打区号410可知，medal on the wall that marks some achievement书面表达(One possible version)Hankerson“按下了”401。Hello,everyone,19.D。根据下文情节可知一个错拔的电话把d tomorrow可推知美球手会省三”that...honor the thing that you did todayToday.I'd like to talk about what I believe to beHankerCatherine'“联系"起来了。的最好成绩作清引用此例子说the most valuable quality:honesty.Honesty serves20.A。根据上文She was well--mannered and明，“不要让昨天影响现在，不要沉迷于过去as the cornerstone of trust and integrity,bringingeet.可知，Hankerson意识到拨错了电44.A。理解具体信息。根据末段..remind youtransparency and authenticity into our lives.thayourChoosing honesty over deception,even in the2l.D。根据语境可知，Hankerson在道歉后就立co知thatstill winning作者如face of challenging situations,allows us to build“挂了申话之前的高光时刻，可以选择让你有深层次genuine connections and foster mutual respect.22.B。根据上文Hankerson called again a few自我满足感的纪念品Furthermore,being truthful with ourselves is equallymore times及下文Catherine learned that..可45.D。理解态度。根据第三段and that you'llimportant,which means acknowledging our mistakes父谈,Catherine了解了also be able to do tomorrow及第四段Noneand taking responsibility for our actionsHankerson的情况of this is to suggest that you should erase yourby embracing honesty in our daily interactions.23.C。根据上文语境可知，Hankerson在试图whole「推扣作者对于纪念过去的we empower ourselves to cultivate reliability and.“联系”姐姐a positive reputation,nurture meaningful relation24.D。根据下文she lost her husband in a roacships,and create an environment of openness andaccident可知，Hankerson正处于人生中的导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与自然，sincerity.“眼难”时主题语境」文章主要介绍了南非坎戈洞穴的历Thanks for listening25.A。根据下文she could feel the great kindness史、形成过程等，强调保护自然遗产的重要性听力练习(38)参考答案and encouragement可知，Catherine总是让她46.C。推断。根据第一段a local farmer who1-5 CBBAC6-10 ACBCA振作起夹bravely went into thein1780以及.known1L-15BCCAA1620BAACC26.C。根据下文because she could feel the greatto humans since the Early Stone Age,...to further investigations and explorations.可推知第38期测试题部分答案解析很“坎戈洞穴长久以来吸引着人们的注意Catherine47.A。推断。根据第27.D。根据上文情节可知，Hankerson从一个二段.we meet some traces单项填空of early San habitation the entrance once.B。考查交际用语。根据答语中的but I have to“陌生人”那里感受到关心和鼓励。beautified with ancient bushman art..可推知，pick up my son now可知，此处要表达“想要28.B。根据下文often chatting about their绍下一-起吃晚饭”，故选I'd love to。children and work可知，Hankerson和48.C理解具体信息。根据第三段.breaking2.B。考查介词短语辨析。Far from完全不Catherine“建立了”朋友关系，经常聊起孩子Free from不受…的影响；In addition to除和工作的事off sections of the delicate dripstone columns.Recognizing the need to preserve this natural了…；In line with与…类似或一29.D。根据上下文情节可知，长期保持电话联r可知，游客无意间对坎戈洞穴造成3.C。考查动词短语辨析。burst out突然开始；系的两人“终于”见面了损insist on坚决要求put off推迟；give up放弃。30.C。两人见面后互相亲吻脸颊以示“问候”49.D。理解主旨要义。通读第四段可知，本致介4.B。考查名词辨析。recognition认可；ambition3l.A。根据下文It was the happiest Thanksgiving绍了坎戈洞穴中景观的形成过程（地质构造）追求：dilemma进退两难的境地；affection喜for me可知,这是“值得比念的50.B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段.played32B天苏满了“温暖”和日光an instrumental role in introducing thousands5.A。考查形容词辨析,abnormal反常的；33.B,根据下文the photo of her and Hankersonof visitors to Cango One,whichremains thewidespread泛流传的；violent激烈的；on Facebook可知，Catherine在Facebook上most visited part...导游Johnnie vansusce”麦了她和Hankerson的合影Wassenaar的推广使得坎戈一号洞穴成为最6.34根据全文内容可知人与人之间的“距受游客欢迎的地方逢；compare比较；associate与…·有关离”可能就是一通错误电话。7.我对它印象深到前者说考查交际用语。“这部电影很精35.C人与人之间的距离可能就是南谱误电导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”染,根据后者答语“我想再这真是一场不可思议的“邂逅”主题语境。为了帮助宇航员降低执行太空任务可知，此处要表达“我也这样觉得阅读理解时的风险科学家们研制出一款可穿戴的震故选Same here动器来提升宇航员的空间定向能力8.B。考查时态语态。根据句中的时间状语可知，此导语：本文是一篇应用文,属于“人与社会”Sl.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段.wearable又因为cram与此处主题语境。文章主要介绍了爱丁堡大学的运动devices that vibrate to giveorientation clues主语it之间是动宾关系，所以选was crammed俱乐部及活动中心may boost the effectiveness of this training9.D。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处知，这款设备能帮助宇航员定位物体，保持缺非限制性定语从句的关系词先行词为a36.C。推断。根据第一段.lots of opportunities在大的方后句威for you tobook.主语,所以用which引导10.D。考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处健身渠道52.D。理解词汇。根据第二段which will makeastronauts very ..no longer be able to rely on缺状语从句的引导词，且主句与从句之间存37.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段Our clubstheir own internal sensors在逻辑上的转折关系，所以选Although引offer在太空飞行过程competitions,both locally and nationally导让步状语从句」可知，爱丁堡大学运动俱乐部成员有机会参,宇航员将不能依靠之前惯用的内部感知器，所以他们会更容易产空间定向障碍1山金去麦垫动帮向意买解乐处奏与全国性比赛38.D。理解具体信息。根据第三段These are fun由此可推知，prone to意为“易于发生…53.D。理解主旨要义。概括第三段内容可知，本would,表示“过去常常,强调过去经常and informal ways for you to be active段介绍员测试设备的实验过程发生的动作。知，intramural and recreational sport主要提12.C。考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，weaken供非正性洁54.A。理解具体信息。根据第四段.thescientists measured participantssuccess by与t逻辑主语Julia39.A。理解具体信息。根据第四段gain skillslooking at howoften they crashed and how间是动宾关系，且此处表原因，所以用过去to help in future employment…可知，九m入well they controlled their balance可知，研究分词短语作原因状语，选Weakened。Coaching and Volunteering Academy可以为人员通过观察受试者动作的平衡性来界定13.根据语境可知，准备工作是在将来找工作积累有益技能。们的表开始做饭之前就已且开始40.D。推断。根据第三段…climboneof55.C。推断。根据末段.A pilot's cognitive trust饭这个动作发生在过去，所以此处应用过去Scotland's famous Munros.和末段..has to be at a deeper,almost sub-cognitive,完成时，选had been made,Firbush offerswater sports and mountain14.考杏名词性从白activities可推断，二者都让成员有机会欣Specialized train最的be required可排要在去更加无意是形式主语，真正的主语是空格处引导的从赏自然风光。识地使用这一设备，这需要特殊训练。